Vocabulary blog #9

July 13, 2009 ie1megumi




cardiac arrest: an act of heart stopping.
In Japanese: 心臓麻痺
He died after suffering a cardiac arrest.

postmortem: a medical examination of the body of a dead person in order to
find out how they died.
In Japanese: 検死
They did postmortem to know why he died.

chemical poisoning: toxic by chemistry.
In Japanese: 化学中毒
chemical poisoning is dangerous.

painkiller: a drug that reduces pain.
In Japanese: 鎮痛剤
She is taking painkiller.

heart attack: a sudden, a short period of illness, which attack heart.
In Japanese: 心臓
A heart attack is dreadful.

molestation: obstruction.
In Japanese: 妨害
His molestation is vicious.

bizarre: very strange or unusual.
In Japanese: 風変わりな/奇怪な
I did bizarre behavior.

emergency: a sudden serious and dangerous event or situation which needs
immediate action to deal with it.
In Japanese: 緊急事態
I save money for emergencies.

resuscitate: to make start breathing again or become conscious again after
they have almost died.
In Japanese: 生き返らせる
He resuscitated a drowned man.

residence: a house, especially a large or impressive one.
In Japanese: 住宅/官邸
The White House is the official residence of the president.

deploy: to use effectively.
In Japanese: 効果的に配置させる
He deployed arguments.

parliament: the group of people who are elected to make and change the laws
of a country.
In Japanese: 議会
Prime minister dissolved a parliament.

majesty: royal power.
In Japanese: 権威
The majesty of the law is absolute.

ebb and flow: the movement of the sea towards the land.
In Japanese: I can predict the ebb and flow of the tide.

mediocre: not very good; of only average standard.
In Japanese: 良くも悪くもない
I thought the play was mediocre.

haft: handle.
In Japanese: 柄
I gripped haft.

tribunal: a type of court with the authority to deal with a particular
problem or disagreement.
In Japanese: 裁判所
I went to tribunal.

taunt: to try to make angry or upset by saying unkind things about them,
laughing at their failures, etc.
In Japanese: あざける
He taunted his friend with cowardice.

humiliate: to make feel ashamed or stupid and lose the respect of other
people.
In Japanese: 恥をかかせる
I feel humiliated.

bully: a person who uses their strength or power to frighten or hurt weaker
people.
In Japanese: いじめっ子
Don’t be a bully!

fund: money that is available to be spent.
In Japanese: 資金を提供する
I funded this company.

diabetes: a medical condition caused by a lack of INSULIN, which makes the
patient produce a lot of URINE and feel very thirsty.
In Japanese: 糖尿病
My grandfather is treating diabetes.

consumption. the act of using energy, food or materials; the amount used.
In Japanese: 消費
We have to have low electricity consumption.

credible: that can be believed or trusted.
In Japanese: 信用される
This TV program is a credible news report.

point out: to mention in order to give information about it or make them
notice it.
In Japanese: 注意(指摘)する
I pointed out that she should do her best.

moderation: the quality of being reasonable and not being extreme.
In Japanese: 節度
I eat in moderation to lose weight.

osteoporosis: a condition in which the bones become weak and are easily
broken.
In Japanese: 骨粗鬆症
You should take calcium, or you’ll get osteoporosis.

fracture: a break in bone.
In Japanese: 骨折
I suffer a fracture.

launch: to start an activity, especially an organized one.
In Japanese: 始める
I’ll launch into a new business.

rectify: to put right that is wrong.
In Japanese: 訂正する
I rectified a mistake.

void: a empty space.
In Japanese: 空の
There are empty spaces.

standard: a level of quality, especially one that people think is
acceptable.
In Japanese: 標準
We set a standard.

scorch: to burn and slightly damage a surface by making it too hot.
In Japanese: 焦がす
I scorched the shirt with an iron.

weird: unusual or different; not normal.
In Japanese: 風変わりな/奇妙な
His story is weird.

spokesman: a person who speaks on behalf of a group or an organization.
In Japanese: 代表者
He is a spokesman in this group.

texture: the way food or drink tastes or feels in your mouth.
In Japanese: 歯ごたえ
This food is good texture.

highlight: to emphasize, especially so that people give it more attention.
In Japanese: 目立たせる
The article highlights the environment problem.

set to: to begin doing.
In Japanese: とりかかる
I set to my homework.

debt: a sum of money that owes.
In Japanese: 借金
I need to pay off all debts.

trial: a formal examination of evidence in a court of law by a judge and
often a JURY, to decide if accused of a crime is guilty or not.
In Japanese: 公判
Police is put him on trial.

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